· 7 دقائق قراءة · بقلم Salimar Boat Tour
Villa Pliniana, villa 1573 allati la tusal illa bil-qarib
Inda al-khuruj min Como nahwa Torno, bada daqaiq yanfatih al-shati ala khalij manzul tuhituhu al-ghaba, ma shallal yanzil bijiwar qasr min al-qarn al-sadis ashar yutill ala al-ma. Innaha Villa Pliniana, maalam watani, wa-la tariq haqiqi yasil ilayha: yudkhal min al-buhayra aw bil-hilikubtar aw mashyan ala al-masar alladhi yabda min kanisat San Giovanni fi Torno.
Al-kunt alladhi qatala duqan
Budia bina al-villa sanat 1573 wa-uktumilat 1577 bi-amr al-kunt Giovanni Anguissola, hakim Como, ala mawqi tawahin suf qadima. Fi 1547 kana Anguissola qad qada al-muamara allati ightalat Pier Luigi Farnese, duq Parma wa-Piacenza. Yunsab al-tasmim ila Giovanni Antonio Piotti da Vacallo. Tuwuffiya al-kunt sanat 1578 qabla al-intiha, wa-akmalaha warithuhu Giulio.
Laysat villa lil-mutaa: innaha villa-hisn, bunyat khisisan li-tadumma dakhila finaiha al-yanbu alladhi manahaha ismaha.
Al-yanbu alladhi yaji wa-yadhhab
"Fonte Pliniana" yanbu karsti mutaqatti: yartafi al-tadaffuq wa-yankhafid marrat fi al-yawm. Wasafahu Plinius al-Asghar fi risala ila sadiqihi Licinius Sura, dhakira annahu yartafi wa-yankhafid thalath marrat yawmiyan; wa-dhakarahu Plinius al-Akbar aydan fi Naturalis Historia.
Raahu Leonardo da Vinci qabla bina al-villa bi-sanawat wa-dawwanahu marratayn: fi Codex Leicester, haythu yaktub an "Fonte Priniana" allati tazid wa-tanqus kull sitt saat, wa-fi Codex Atlanticus.
Man marra min huna
Bada al-Anguissola intaqalat al-villa ila al-Visconti Borromeo sanat 1590, thumma ila ailat Canarisi min Torno sanat 1676. Fi 1840 asbahat li-al-amir Emilio Barbiano di Belgiojoso d'Este, wa-bayna 1843 wa-1851 kanat masrahan li-alaqatihi al-fadiha ma Anne-Marie Berthier, amirat Wagram.
Qaimat al-duyuf mudhhila: Napoleon, alladhi fakkara — hasab al-riwaya — fi shiraiha sanat 1797, wa-al-imbaraturan Joseph al-Thani wa-Francis al-Awwal, wa-al-malika Margherita, wa-Alessandro Volta, wa-Franz Liszt, wa-Rossini — alladhi yuqal innahu allafa juzan min Tancredi huna fi thalathat ayyam —, wa-Bellini wa-Puccini wa-Stendhal wa-Shelley wa-Byron wa-Manzoni wa-Antonio Fogazzaro alladhi jaala riwayatahu Malombra huna.
Kayfa tabdu
- Qasr min al-qarn al-sadis ashar ala nahw sabaat hiktarat min al-shati
- Wajiha ala al-buhayra bi-arbaat sufuf nawafid wa-lujiya wusta bi-thalathat aqwas
- Fi al-fina timthal Neptune bi-rumhihi haythu yanba al-yanbu
- Sullam halazuni kabir min al-hajar al-ramli tahta qubba masbugha bi-sama murassaa bil-nujum
- Shallal al-wadi al-mujawir bi-irtifa nahw 80 mitran
- Mabani far iya: kanisat Canarisi, Casa Shelley, Casa dei Plini, Rifugio Da Vinci wa-Casa del The
Uidat al-dakhiliya juziyan ala yad Patricia Urquiola fi tarmim 2013-2015 bi-talab ailat Ottolenghi allati ishtarat al-daya sanat 1983.
Hal yumkin ziyaratuha?
Ghayr maftuha lil-jumhur: tuajjar bi-kamiliha bi-idarat Sereno Hotels, ma 17 ghurfat nawm wa-marsa khass wa-mahbat hilikubtar wa-spa. Al-arqam al-mutadawala tatahaddath an hadd adna nahw 180,000 yuro li-thalath layal. Lakinnaha turaha jayyidan min al-buhayra.
Ashbah wa-asatir
Yuqal inna al-villa maskuna bi-shabah, wa-hiya ustura murtabita bi-al-qatil Anguissola wa-mawtihi al-anif. Lakin al-qissa al-ajmal hiya qissat al-ashiqayn: fi muntasaf al-layl kana Belgiojoso wa-Berthier yalufan nafsayhima uryanayn fi milaa wa-yaqfizan min al-lujiya ila al-buhayra. Min al-diffa al-ukhra kana al-qarawiyun yarawna kull layla shabahan abyad yasqut fi al-ma.
